Qatar: Qatar's Ministry of Justice has published a special issue of its Legal and Judicial Journal to mark two decades since the introduction of the country's Civil Code. The edition, issued by the Legal and Judicial Studies Center, coincides with a legal symposium which produced recommendations calling for amendments to Qatar's Civil Code to keep pace with rapid technological developments.
According to Qatar News Agency, the special edition features research papers addressing key legal topics. The center's director, Dr. Abdullah Hamad Al Khaldi, introduced the edition, which includes studies on the role of "cause" in contracts, liability for the custody of objects amid technological advances, the development of good faith principles in contracts, and the legal classification of endowment land investment agreements.
One notable study, prepared by Professor Abdullah Abdulkarim Abdullah of Qatar University, delves into the development of good faith principles. It examines legislative updates and challenges posed by artificial intelligence, proposing reforms to ensure the principle's effectiveness throughout all stages of a contract, especially in modern contracts involving virtual parties.
Another paper by Professor Faouzi Belknani explores the legal value of treating "cause" as a fundamental element of contracts under Qatari law. It reviews existing provisions to determine whether updates would enhance practical relevance or if the current framework remains sufficient.
Dr. Ahmed Belhaj Mourad of Lusail University contributes a study on liability for the custody of objects under evolving technological conditions. This research highlights the challenges posed by complex innovations to traditional legal interpretations and suggests the need for adaptive analytical approaches.
Additionally, Dr. Al Salihin Mohammed Al Aish provides insights into the legal framework governing investment in endowment (waqf) land. The study notes a shift towards more flexible, institutionally supervised, and sustainable management models.
The publication also reviews several rulings and legal opinions issued by the Court of Cassation in recent cases. The special edition is recognized as a significant academic contribution to Qatar's legal library, supporting efforts to modernize the Civil Code, facilitate civil transactions, and enhance the protection and balance of rights.